Global Rise of Populism and Economic Grievances: A Cross-Country Analysis
Key insights
- đ The rise of populist political forces is a global phenomenon related to economic grievances among working and middle classes.
- đ Push against free trade and establishment support, concerns about immigration and changing demographics, and distrust and fear are contributing factors to the rise of populist political forces.
- âī¸ The military and foreign policy establishment's willingness to engage in wars without personal sacrifice has led to anger and a shift in political preferences.
- đ° Advertising companies treat us as commodities, social media thrives on division, leading to polarization and fake news, despite economic prosperity.
- đ Structural economic erosion and population decrease are being ignored and are getting worse in advanced industrial economies.
- đ¯đĩ Japan's unique condition with a shrinking population yet a happy society sets it apart from other advanced industrial democracies.
- đĢ Japan's strict immigration policies, constitutionally forbidden military involvement in wars abroad, and limited social media use contribute to the lack of a democracy crisis.
Q&A
Why is Japan considered an exception despite economic challenges?
Japan has avoided backlash in immigration, military involvement, and social media/technology, leading to a lack of democracy crisis. Its unique conditions, such as strict immigration policies, a constitutionally forbidden military engagement in wars abroad, and limited social media presence, have contributed to this exceptional status.
How do advertising companies and social media contribute to division and polarization?
Advertising companies view people as commodities, selling their attention to make a profit. Social media platforms thrive on division, leading to fake news and polarization. This lack of overlap is evident as people are divided into pro-Democrat or pro-Republican sites, despite economic prosperity in advanced industrial economies.
How has the military's engagement in wars impacted political preferences?
The military and foreign policy establishment often engage in wars without personal sacrifice, leading to a burden on enlisted individuals and their families. This has caused anger and a shift in political preferences towards candidates like Bernie Sanders or Donald Trump.
Why is there a push against free trade and establishment support?
The push against free trade and establishment support is driven by concerns about immigration and changing demographics. It is also fueled by distrust and fear related to government support and immigration.
What is the rise of populist political forces attributed to?
The rise of populist political forces is not unique to Trump and is a symptom of widespread dissatisfaction with the establishment and economic disparity. It is related to economic grievances among the working and middle classes, coupled with concerns about immigration, changing demographics, and a push against free trade and establishment support.
- 00:06Â The rise of populist political forces in various countries is not unique to Trump and is a symptom of widespread dissatisfaction with the establishment and economic disparity.
- 01:13Â There's a push against free trade and establishment support, coupled with concerns about immigration and changing demographics, leading to distrust and fear.
- 02:10Â The military and foreign policy establishment are often willing to engage in wars without personal sacrifice. Enlisted individuals and their families bear the burden of war while facing inadequate support upon their return. This has led to anger and a shift in political preferences.
- 03:18Â Advertising companies view us as commodities, selling our attention to make profit. Social media platforms thrive on division, leading to fake news and polarization. Economic prosperity does not offset the growing division in advanced industrial economies.
- 04:33Â The structural condition of economic erosion and population decrease is being ignored and getting worse. Japan is an exception with a shrinking population but still happy society.
- 05:33Â Japan has avoided backlash in immigration, military involvement, and social media/technology, leading to a lack of democracy crisis.